Papers with ABSA task

16 papers
Towards Unifying the Label Space for Aspect- and Sentence-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to train ABSA model are limited by lack of annotated data . a dual-granularity pseudo labeling approach is proposed to solve this problem .
Approach: They propose a framework for aspect-based sentiment analysis that uses annotated data to train ABSA models.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses previous methods on benchmarks.
From Annotation to Adaptation: Metrics, Synthetic Data, and Aspect Extraction for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models (2025.naacl-srw)

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Challenge: Using a synthetic sports feedback dataset, we evaluate open-weight LLMs’ ability to extract aspect-polarity pairs.
Approach: They propose a metric to facilitate the evaluation of aspect extraction with generative models.
Outcome: The proposed metric improves the performance of open-weight LLMs in the Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis task.
METNet: A Mutual Enhanced Transformation Network for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for learning complex sentences with multiple aspects are ill-equipped to learn complex sentences .
Approach: They propose a mutual enhanced transformation network for the ABSA task . it improves representation learning of the aspect with contextual semantic features .
Outcome: The proposed model improves representation learning of the aspect with contextual semantic features, giving the aspect more abundant information.
Adversarial Sample Generation for Aspect based Sentiment Classification (2022.findings-aacl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to attack adversarial samples in natural language processing are ineffective . initial attacks perturb characters or words in sentences, resulting in grammatical incorrect or out-of-context sentences.
Approach: They propose an attack algorithm that generates adversarial samples for a given aspect, maintaining more semantic coherency.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in perturbation ratio, success rate, and semantic coherence.
Towards Generative Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing work on Aspect-based sentiment analysis ignores the rich label semantics of ABSA.
Approach: They propose to tackle various ABSA tasks in a unified generative framework . they propose to use annotation-style and extraction-style modeling to enable training .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art on four ABSA tasks across multiple benchmark datasets.
Self Question-answering: Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis by Role Flipped Machine Reading Comprehension (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: unified Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) aims to couple aspect terms with their corresponding opinion terms, which might make it easier to predict sentiment polarities.
Approach: They propose a new paradigm to pair aspect terms with their corresponding opinion terms . they propose to use a machine learning paradigm to solve the unified ABSA task .
Outcome: The proposed framework can solve the ABSA task without any additional data annotation or transformation.
Aspect Is Not You Need: No-aspect Differential Sentiment Framework for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to classify aspects with aspect sentiment bias are hard to find .
Approach: They propose a no-aspect differential sentiment framework for the ABSA task that eliminates aspect sentiment bias and uses differential sentiment loss instead of cross-entropy loss to better classify the sentiments.
Outcome: The proposed framework can be combined with almost all traditional ABSA methods.
Does syntax matter? A strong baseline for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with RoBERTa (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a fine-grained task in sentiment analysis.
Approach: They compare a model with a dependency parser and a tree from a fine-tuned RoBERTa model to find the polarities for aspects in a sentence.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the parser-provided tree on six datasets across four languages.
To be Closer: Learning to Link up Aspects with Opinions (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Dependency parsers are not designed for capturing interaction between opinion words and aspect words.
Approach: They propose to learn an aspect-centric tree structure to shorten distance between aspects and opinion words.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on five aspect-based sentiment datasets.
Relation-Aware Collaborative Learning for Unified Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on one of three subtasks for aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) Existing work develops separate methods for each subtask, or takes OE as an auxiliary task of AE.
Approach: They propose a relation-aware collaborative learning framework which allows subtasks to work coordinately via multi-task learning and relation propagation mechanisms.
Outcome: Extensive experiments on three real-world datasets show that RACL outperforms state-of-the-art methods for ABSA.
SSEGCN: Syntactic and Semantic Enhanced Graph Convolutional Network for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) aims to predict sentiment polarity towards aspects in sentences . a novel model for ABSA is proposed, but how to harness it is still a challenge .
Approach: They propose a syntactic and semantic enhanced Graph Convolutional Network (SSEGCN) model for ABSA task using aspect-aware attention mechanism and self-attention.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets.
Benchmark Creation for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis in Low-Resource Odia Language and Evaluation through Fine-Tuning of Multilingual Models (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis is underexplored in low-resource languages such as Odia . a dataset is annotated for two tasks: Aspect Term Extraction (ATE) and Aspect Polarity Classification (APC)
Approach: They propose to use a dataset for aspect-based sentiment analysis in Odia . they use ensemble data augmentation and a fine-tuned paraphrase generation model .
Outcome: The proposed dataset is annotated for two tasks: ATE and APC . the proposed dataset will spur more work for the ABSA task in Odia .
Unified Feature and Instance Based Domain Adaptation for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to aspect-based sentiment analysis rely on labeled data, but they lack the fine-grained labeles needed for the ABSA task.
Approach: They propose a framework to perform feature adaptation and instance adaptation for the ABSA task . they learn domain-invariant feature representations by using part-of-speech features .
Outcome: The proposed method improves on the state-of-the-art in two aspects of the ABSA task.
A Challenge Dataset and Effective Models for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing ABSA methods only use one aspect or multiple aspects with the same sentiment polarity . recent studies show that neural network methods can be trained end-to-end and automatically learn important features.
Approach: They propose a large-scale multi-aspect multi-sentiment dataset with two different aspects with different sentiment polarities.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art models on the large-scale dataset . it is based on a novel neural network approach that can be trained end-to-end .
Cross-lingual Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Aspect Term Code-Switching (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies on Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) focus on English texts, but handling it in resource-poor languages remains a challenge.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised cross-lingual transfer method for the Aspect-based sentiment analysis task . they propose an aspect code-switching mechanism to augment training data with code-linked bilingual sentences .
Outcome: The proposed method preserves task-specific knowledge in the target language.
A Large-Scale Japanese Dataset for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) has not been explored in the Japanese language . there is no standard Japanese dataset available for ABSA task in the language - a paper by cnn.
Approach: They propose to use a Japanese aspect-based sentiment analysis dataset for hotel reviews domain . they propose to include 53,192 review sentences with seven aspect categories and two polarity labels .
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains 53,192 review sentences with seven aspect categories and two polarity labels.

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